Posted on: October 17, 2024

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The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) is a cornerstone institution within the United States, integral to national security, economic stability, and environmental stewardship.  From constructing critical infrastructure and maintaining navigable waterways to providing disaster relief and leading environmental restoration initiatives, the Corps' influence is vast and varied.

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) is a cornerstone institution within the United States, integral to national security, economic stability, and environmental stewardship.

From constructing critical infrastructure and maintaining navigable waterways to providing disaster relief and leading environmental restoration initiatives, the Corps' influence is vast and varied.

This comprehensive guide delves into the historical background, key responsibilities, and major projects of the USACE, offering a detailed look at what this essential agency does and how it continues to serve the nation.

What Is USACE?

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) has a rich history that dates to the Revolutionary War. Established in 1775, the Corps initially focused on providing critical engineering support to the Continental Army.

The French engineers who assisted during the war left a legacy, as evidenced by the USACE motto "essayons," which means "let us try" in French.

This spirit of innovation and determination has guided the Corps through its evolution into a multifaceted organization dedicated to national security, infrastructure, and environmental stewardship.

What Is the Primary Job of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers?

The core mission of the USACE is to deliver vital public and military engineering services. This involves partnering in peace and war to strengthen the nation’s security, energize the economy, and reduce risks from disasters.

USACE's values are deeply rooted in integrity, professionalism, and commitment to excellence. The organization prides itself on its ability to execute complex projects that meet the needs of the nation and its allies.

What Does the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Do?

USACE's scope of work is vast and varied. While it has historical roots in combat engineering, today, the Corps' primary focus is on public works. Key USACE responsibilities include:

National Security

USACE plays a pivotal role in national security by providing engineering expertise that supports the military. This includes constructing and maintaining infrastructure for training, housing, and deploying troops.

The Corps also offers critical support in combat zones by building necessary infrastructure or destroying enemy assets, thereby facilitating military operations.

Economic Stability

A significant part of USACE’s mandate involves maintaining the nation's waterways. The Corps manages over 12,000 miles of navigable channels, which are crucial for commercial transportation.

By ensuring these waterways remain open and safe, USACE supports the flow of goods, thereby bolstering the economy. The Corps also operates 75 hydroelectric facilities , making it the fifth-largest electricity supplier in the U.S.

Disaster Relief and Environmental Management

USACE is at the forefront of disaster relief efforts, providing critical support during natural disasters such as hurricanes and floods. The Corps' expertise in flood risk management and shore protection helps mitigate the impacts of such events.

Additionally, USACE is deeply involved in environmental restoration projects, including wetlands preservation and hazardous site cleanup, highlighting its commitment to environmental stewardship.

Key Projects by the Army Corps of Engineers

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers has been involved in numerous high-profile projects that showcase its engineering prowess and commitment to public service. Some of the key projects include:

USACE New Orleans Hurricane and Storm Damage Risk Reduction System (HSDRRS)

The HSDRRS is one of USACE's most significant undertakings. Initiated after Hurricane Katrina, this system is designed to provide a 100-year level of risk reduction against hurricane storm surges. The project involves constructing levees, floodwalls, and pump stations, significantly enhancing the region's resilience to future storms.

Mississippi River and Tributaries Project (MR&T)

The MR&T project is another cornerstone of USACE's work. This comprehensive flood control system manages the Mississippi River's flow to prevent flooding and ensure navigability. It includes levees, floodways, and channel improvements, playing a critical role in protecting communities and supporting economic activities along the river.

Everglades Restoration

USACE is a key player in the restoration of the Florida Everglades, one of the most ambitious environmental projects in the world. This effort aims to restore the natural flow of water to this unique ecosystem, which has been disrupted by decades of drainage and development.

The project includes improving water quality, re-establishing native habitats, and ensuring sustainable water supplies for South Florida.

Who Does the Army Engineer Corps Hire?

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers employs a diverse workforce that includes:

  • Engineers: Civil, mechanical, environmental, chemical, structural, and electrical engineers.
  • Construction Personnel: Architects, engineering technicians, survey technicians, and carpenters.
  • Operational Staff: Operators for locks, dams, and other structures.
  • Environmental Specialists: Ecologists, natural resource specialists, environmental biologists, wildlife biologists, and fish biologists.
  • Recreational Staff: Park rangers and outdoor recreation planners.
  • Support Roles: Realty specialists, contract specialists, accountants, lawyers, administrators, and IT professionals.

How to Join the Army Corps of Engineers

Joining the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers does not necessarily require military enlistment. While a small fraction of USACE employees are military personnel, the majority are civilians. Veterans and those with federal government experience often have an advantage when applying.

1. Application Process

To apply for a civilian position with USACE, candidates should visit the USAJobs website , where job listings and application instructions are available. It is crucial to meet all eligibility and qualification requirements specified for the desired position.

The application process includes a thorough background check and, for on-site positions, completion of the USACE Engineering Manual training (EM 385-1-1) .

2. Training Requirements

Most workers need 16 hours of EM 385 training , while managers, supervisors, and crew leaders require 24 hours. Site Safety Health Officers (SSHOs) must complete an initial 40-hour course with an annual 8-hour refresher.

3. Take your USACE Safety & Health Training With OSHA.com

Often, the cheapest and most convenient way to complete EM 385 training is to take an online, self-paced course with an approved provider like OSHA.com .

At OSHA.com, all our online courses for EM 385-1-1 USACE Safety & Health Training are designed to be fully compliant with the most recent EM385 regulations. We offer a full suite of EM385 courses, including 40-hour, 24-hour, 16-hour, and 8-hour refresher courses.

Get started today !

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